I-screw air compressor ibhekisela ku-compressor ene-compression medium engumoya. Isetshenziswa kabanzi ezimayini zemishini, embonini yamakhemikhali, kuphethiloli, kwezokuthutha, ekwakheni, ekuzulazuleni nakwezinye izimboni. Abasebenzisi bayo cishe bahlanganisa yonke imikhakha yomnotho wezwe, ngobuningi obukhulu nobubanzi. . Ngokuphathelene nabakhiqizi be-compressor abangochwepheshe kanye nama-ejenti ochwepheshe, umsebenzi wayo wokulandelela wokulungisa nokulungisa unzima kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ehlobo elishisayo, ngenxa yemisebenzi yokulungisa enzima kanye nomthwalo womsebenzi onzima, kuvame ukwenzeka ukuthi ukulungiswa okuphuthumayo kungabi ngesikhathi; Ngamanye amazwi, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukukhiqizwa okuphephile, kuyadingeka ukwazi kahle ukulungiswa okuvamile kwama-air compressor. Namuhla, ngizokwethula kafushane ukuqonda okuthile ekugcinweni kwama-screw air compressor afakwe uwoyela.
1. Ngaphambi kokulungiswa
(1) Lungisa izingxenye ezisele ezidingekayo ngokwemodeli ye-screw air compressor enakekelwayo. Xhumana futhi uhlele nomnyango wokukhiqiza endaweni, uqinisekise amayunithi adinga ukulungiswa, ulengise izimpawu zokuphepha, bese uhlukanisa izindawo eziyisixwayiso.
(2) Qinisekisa ukuthi iyunithi ivuliwe. Vala ivalvu yokuphuma enomfutho ophezulu.
(3) Hlola isimo sokuvuza kwepayipi ngalinye kanye ne-interface kuyunithi, bese ubhekana nanoma yikuphi ukungahambi kahle.
(4) Khipha uwoyela wokupholisa omdala: Xhuma imbobo yokucindezela yenethiwekhi yamapayipi nembobo yokucindezela yesistimu ngokulandelana, vula ivalvu yokuphuma, sebenzisa ingcindezi yomoya ukukhipha uwoyela wokupholisa omdala, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, khipha uwoyela ongcolile ngangokunokwenzeka ekhanda lesandla. Ekugcineni vala ivalvu yokuphuma futhi.
(5) Hlola isimo sekhanda lomshini kanye nenjini eyinhloko. Ikhanda lesandla kufanele lijikeleze kahle izikhathi eziningana. Uma kukhona ukuvaleka, ibhande noma i-coupling ingasuswa uma kudingeka ukuze kutholakale ukuthi ingabe kuyiphutha lekhanda noma iphutha lenjini eyinhloko.
Inqubo yokufaka esikhundleni isihlungi somoya
Vula isembozo sangemuva sesihlungi somoya, vula isikulufu se-nut kanye ne-washer esilungisa i-element yesihlungi, khipha i-element yesihlungi, bese usifaka entsha. Susa i-element yesihlungi somoya ukuze uyihlole ngokubona, bese uhlanza i-element yesihlungi somoya ngokufutha ngomoya ocindezelwe. Uma i-element yesihlungi ingcolile kakhulu, ivinjiwe, igugile noma yonakele, i-element yesihlungi somoya kumele ishintshwe; i-bin yokugcina uthuli yesembozo sesihlungi somoya kumele ihlanzwe.
Uma kusetshenziswa isihlungi somoya esingaphansi, umongo wokuhlukanisa uwoyela uzoba ungcolile futhi uvalekile, kanti uwoyela wokugcoba uzowohloka ngokushesha. Uma into yokuhlunga umoya ishaywa uthuli ngokungajwayelekile, izovaleka, okuzonciphisa umthamo womoya ongenayo futhi kunciphise ukusebenza kahle kokucindezela komoya. Uma into yokuhlunga ingashintshwa njalo, ingabangela ukuthi ingcindezi engemihle ikhuphuke futhi idonswe, ukungcola kuzongena emshinini, kuvimbe isihlungi kanye nomongo wokuhlukanisa uwoyela, kubangele ukuthi uwoyela wokupholisa wonakale, futhi injini eyinhloko izoguga.
3. Inqubo yokufaka esikhundleni sesihlungi samafutha
(1) Sebenzisa isikrufu sebhendi ukususa into endala kanye ne-gasket.
(2) Hlanza indawo yokuvala bese ufaka ungqimba lwamafutha e-compressor ahlanzekile ku-gasket entsha. Isihlungi samafutha esisha kumele sigcwaliswe ngamafutha bese siqiniswa endaweni yaso ukuze ugweme ukulimala kwe-bearing enkulu yenjini ngenxa yokuntuleka kwamafutha okwesikhashana. Qinisa isici esisha ngesandla, futhi usebenzisa isikrufu sebhendi ukujika okungu-1/2-3/4.
Ingozi yokushintsha izihlungi zikawoyela ezisezingeni eliphansi yile: ukugeleza okwanele, okuholela ekushiseni okuphezulu kwe-air compressor kanye nokushiswa kwekhanda ngenxa yokuntuleka kwamafutha. Uma isihlungi sikawoyela singashintshwa njalo, umehluko wokucindezela kwangaphambili nangemuva uzokwanda, ukugeleza kukawoyela kuzoncipha, kanye nokushisa kokukhipha umoya kwenjini eyinhloko kuzokwanda.
Okwesine, shintsha i-eleme yesihlungi sesihlukanisi samafutha
(1) Khulula ingcindezi ethangini kanye nepayipi lokuhlukanisa uwoyela negesi, uhlukanise wonke amapayipi namabholithi axhunywe endlaleni yokuhlukanisa uwoyela negesi, bese ususa isici sesihlungi sokuhlukanisa uwoyela negesi esihlanganiswe yigesi.
(2) Hlola ukuthi kukhona yini ukugqwala nothuli esitsheni. Ngemva kokuhlanza, faka i-element entsha yesihlungi sokuhlukanisa emzimbeni wesilinda, ufake i-gland bese uyilungisa, faka ipayipi lokubuyisela uwoyela elingama-3-5mm ukusuka phansi kwe-element yesihlungi, bese uhlanza wonke amapayipi.
(3) Isisekelo esisesihlukanisi samafutha esisha senzelwe ngokukhethekile ukuvimbela ugesi ongashintshi, futhi akumelwe sisuswe, njengoba ngeke sithinte uphawu.
(4) Ngaphambi kokufaka ingxenye entsha kawoyela, uwoyela kumele ufakwe ku-gasket ukuze kube lula ukuqaqa okulandelayo.
Uma kusetshenziswa izihlukanisi zikawoyela ezisezingeni eliphansi ukulungisa, kuzovela izinkinga ezifana nomphumela omubi wokuhlukana, ukwehla okukhulu kwengcindezi, kanye nokuqukethwe okukhulu kukawoyela endaweni yokukhipha uphethiloli.
Ingaphakathi lokuhlukanisa uwoyela alishintshwa njalo: kuzoholela ekwehlukeni okukhulu kwengcindezi phakathi kwangaphambili nangemuva kanye nokuphuka, kanti uwoyela wokugcoba opholile uzongena epayipini kanye nomoya.
5. Buyisela uwoyela wokugcoba
(1) Gcwalisa iyunithi ngowoyela omusha endaweni ejwayelekile. Ungagcwalisa uphethiloli echwebeni lokugcwalisa noma kusukela esisekelweni sokuhlukanisa uwoyela ngaphambi kokufaka isihlukanisi samafutha.
(2) Uwoyela omningi kakhulu ufakwa enjinini yesikulufu, futhi izinga loketshezi lidlula umkhawulo ophezulu, okuzobangela ukuthi umphumela wokuqala wokuhlukaniswa komgqomo wokuhlukaniswa uwoyela uwohloke, futhi okuqukethwe uwoyela komoya ocindezelwe odlula enkabeni yokuhlukaniswa uwoyela kuzokwanda, kudlule umthamo wokwelashwa uwoyela kanye nokubuya kukawoyela kwepayipi lokubuyisa uwoyela. Khulisa okuqukethwe uwoyela ngemva kokucwenga. Misa umshini ukuze uhlole izinga likawoyela, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi izinga likawoyela liphakathi kwemigqa yesikali ephezulu nephansi lapho umshini umiswa.
(3) Ikhwalithi kawoyela yenjini yesikulufu ayilungile, futhi ukusebenza kwayo kuphansi ekususeni i-defoaming, ekulweni ne-oxidation, ekumelaneni nokushisa okuphezulu, kanye nasekulweni ne-emulsification.
(4) Uma kuxutshwa amazinga ahlukene kawoyela, uwoyela uzowohloka noma ujiye, okubangela ukuthi ingaphakathi lokuhlukanisa uwoyela livaleke futhi likhubazeke, bese umoya ocindezelwe oqukethe uwoyela uzokhishwa ngqo.
(5) Ikhwalithi kawoyela iyancipha, ukusebenza kokugcoba kuyancipha, futhi ukuguguleka komshini kuyakhula. Izinga lokushisa likawoyela liyakhuphuka, okuthinta ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuphila komshini. Ukungcola okukhulu kukawoyela kungabangela umonakalo emshinini.
6. Hlola ibhande
(1) Hlola indawo yokushayela i-pulley, i-V-belt kanye ne-belt tensioner.
(2) Sebenzisa irula ukuhlola ukuthi ama-pulleys asendaweni efanayo yini, bese ulungisa uma kudingeka; hlola ibhande ngamehlo, uma ibhande le-V licwila lijule emgodini we-V we-pulley, ligugile kakhulu noma ibhande linemifantu egugayo, futhi lonke ibhande le-V kumele lishintshwe; hlola i-Tensioner yebhande, lungisa isipilingi sibe sendaweni ejwayelekile uma kudingeka.
7. Hlanza i-cooler
(1) Isipholile somoya sidinga ukuhlanzwa njalo, futhi uma sivaliwe, sebenzisa umoya ocindezelwe ukuhlanza kusukela phezulu kuya phansi ngaphezu kwesipholile.
(2) Qaphela ukuthi ungalimazi amaphiko okupholisa lapho uhlanza, futhi ugweme ukuhlanza ngezinto eziqinile njengamabhulashi ensimbi.
Isishiyagalombili, ukulungiswa sekuqediwe futhi ukuqalwa kokusebenza sekuqediwe
Ngemva kokuthi ukulungiswa komshini wonke sekuqediwe, hlola umshini. Umshini wokuhlola udinga ukuthi ukudlidliza, izinga lokushisa, ingcindezi, amandla okusebenza kwenjini, kanye nokulawula konke kufinyelele inani elijwayelekile lebanga, futhi akukho ukuvuza kwamafutha, ukuvuza kwamanzi, ukuvuza komoya nezinye izinto. Uma kutholakala noma yisiphi isimo esingajwayelekile ngesikhathi senqubo yokulungisa amaphutha, kufanele simiswe ngokushesha ukuze sihlolwe, bese siqalwa kabusha ukuze sisetshenziswe ngemva kokuqeda inkinga.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-28-2023
